All careers › Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers
Concrete finisher: pay, job outlook and how to become one
- $39,190lowest 10% earn less
- $47,01025th percentile
- $57,020median
- $66,87075th percentile
- $85,480top 10% earn more
The median pay for a concrete finisher was $57,020 a year[1]. Jobs are projected to grow 1.6% over ten years[2].
- Job growth, 2025–35
- +1.6%[2]
- Openings per year
- 13,600[5]
- Typical entry education
- No formal educational credential[6]
How much do concrete finishers make?
BLS calls this job Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers. The median wage was $57,020 a year, or $27.41 an hour[1]. Half of workers earned more and half earned less[1]. The average was $60,050 a year, or $28.87 an hour[7].
For comparison, the median for all occupations in the US was $50,980 a year[4].
Pay varies a lot across the range. A percentile is a boundary, so the lowest-paid 10% earned less than $39,190[3][8]. BLS does not publish a starting salary[8].
| Level | Annual wage | Hourly wage |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile[3][9] | $39,190 | $18.84 |
| 25th percentile[3][9] | $47,010 | $22.60 |
| Median[1] | $57,020 | $27.41 |
| 75th percentile[3][9] | $66,870 | $32.15 |
| 90th percentile[3][9] | $85,480 | $41.10 |
These figures cover wage and salary workers, full time and part time. They leave out the self-employed, bonuses that are not tied to production, and the cost of benefits[10].
Pay by state and city
Hawaii had the highest state median at $95,890, followed by Alaska at $92,960 and Illinois at $78,170[11]. Hawaii and Alaska have small workforces, with 650 and 240 jobs[11].
California had the most jobs at 28,700 and a median of $62,700[11][12]. Texas was next with 26,430 jobs and a median of $47,500[11][12]. Florida had 15,240 jobs[12].
Among metro areas with at least 100 jobs, Urban Honolulu had the highest median at $96,260, then Anchorage at $92,250 and Yakima at $87,830[13]. The New York metro area had the most jobs at 8,390, with a median of $65,670[14].
Show median pay in 50 states and DC
| State | Median per year | Jobs |
|---|---|---|
| Hawaii[11] | $95,890 | 650 |
| Alaska | $92,960 | 240 |
| Illinois | $78,170 | 5,890 |
| Washington | $77,520 | 4,440 |
| Oregon | $68,530 | 2,170 |
| Minnesota | $66,830 | 3,070 |
| Wisconsin | $64,250 | 4,490 |
| New York | $64,040 | 9,060 |
| Massachusetts | $63,840 | 1,590 |
| Ohio | $62,990 | 6,060 |
| Rhode Island | $62,950 | 250 |
| California | $62,700 | 28,700 |
| District of Columbia | $61,680 | 320 |
| Montana | $61,620 | 780 |
| Pennsylvania | $61,610 | 5,180 |
| New Jersey | $61,410 | 2,390 |
| Missouri | $61,390 | 6,220 |
| Indiana | $61,270 | 4,390 |
| Nevada | $61,230 | 3,290 |
| Vermont | $61,160 | 270 |
| Colorado | $60,700 | 5,140 |
| Michigan | $59,860 | 6,350 |
| Arizona | $58,910 | 7,520 |
| Connecticut | $58,640 | 610 |
| Wyoming | $58,450 | 620 |
| Iowa | $58,220 | 2,110 |
| North Dakota | $57,710 | 1,190 |
| Delaware | $57,030 | 400 |
| Utah | $56,420 | 5,340 |
| Idaho | $56,410 | 2,540 |
| Maine | $55,680 | 730 |
| New Hampshire | $54,210 | 300 |
| Kansas | $52,130 | 3,610 |
| Maryland | $51,950 | 2,540 |
| West Virginia | $51,950 | 760 |
| Virginia | $50,930 | 4,020 |
| Kentucky | $50,200 | 1,280 |
| Nebraska | $49,510 | 3,200 |
| South Carolina | $49,360 | 1,930 |
| New Mexico | $49,230 | 1,540 |
| Louisiana | $49,180 | 910 |
| Florida | $48,680 | 15,240 |
| Tennessee | $47,910 | 3,920 |
| Texas | $47,500 | 26,430 |
| South Dakota | $47,160 | 2,550 |
| North Carolina | $46,780 | 4,610 |
| Georgia | $46,240 | 3,400 |
| Arkansas | $46,230 | 1,900 |
| Oklahoma | $45,750 | 2,980 |
| Alabama | $44,720 | 2,110 |
| Mississippi | $43,980 | 930 |
How to become a concrete finisher
BLS lists no formal educational credential and no work experience in a related job as the typical entry path[6]. Training is moderate-term and happens on the job[6].
In an O*NET survey of 26 workers, 52% said the job requires less than a high school diploma, 35% said a high school diploma or equivalent, and 13% said a post-secondary certificate[15].
The training details below come from a BLS profile that covers masonry workers as a wider group, not only concrete finishers[16].
- First: a high school diploma or equivalent is typical for masons in that wider group[17][18].
- Next: learn the trade through an apprenticeship or on the job with experienced workers[19].
- Also: some technical schools offer masonry programs[20]. Some workers start as construction laborers or helpers[21].
- Then: apprentices who finish a program are considered journey workers and can do tasks on their own[22].
Journey workers may move up to supervisor or construction management roles, or become independent contractors[23]. The facts do not say how long training takes.
What concrete finishers do
Concrete finishers smooth and finish poured concrete in places such as floors, sidewalks, roads and curbs, using hand and power tools[24]. Typical tasks include:
- Checking that the forms holding the concrete are built correctly[25].
- Setting and aligning forms to the right pitch and depth[25].
- Spreading, leveling and smoothing the concrete with rakes, screeds, floats and trowels[25].
- Watching how wind, heat or cold affect curing[25].
- Shaping joints and edges with edging tools and jointers[25].
- Guiding truck drivers as they position trucks and pour[25].
- Applying sealing and hardening compounds to the surface[25].
- Running a power vibrator to compact the concrete[25].
Where they work
For the wider masonry group, the largest share of workers, 31%, were employed by poured concrete foundation and structure contractors[26]. In 2025, 1.5% of concrete finishers were self-employed[27].
Masonry work is physically demanding. Workers often lift heavy materials and spend long periods standing, kneeling and bending[28]. The work can be indoors or outdoors, and bad weather can affect outdoor jobs[28]. Most masons have full-time jobs, and some put in overtime to finish on schedule[29].
Job outlook
BLS projects employment to grow 1.6% from 2025 to 2035, from about 204,800 to 208,100 jobs, a gain of 3,300[2]. For all occupations, the projected growth is 3.5%[30]. These counts include self-employed workers[2]. The separate OEWS count for May 2025 was about 206,170 wage and salary jobs[31].
About 13,600 openings a year are projected on average[5]. Openings include jobs created when workers retire or change occupations, not only new jobs[5]. Each year, 2.1% of workers are projected to leave the labor force and 4.3% to move to a different occupation[32].
One factor behind the slow growth is that more precast and prefabricated concrete is installed, which cuts the number of onsite workers needed to build forms and pour[33].
Is it a good fit?
The job has no formal educational requirement, and training happens on the job[6]. Pay was above the all-occupations median, though the range is wide[1][3][4]. Growth is slower than for all occupations, but yearly openings are many compared with the projected gain[2][30][5]. The work is physical, and masons work mostly outdoors[28][29]. Pay also depends on where you work, as the state figures show[11].
Frequently asked questions
- How much does a concrete finisher make an hour?
- The median was $27.41 an hour and the average was $28.87 an hour in May 2025[1][7]. The 10th percentile was $18.84 and the 90th was $41.10[9].
- What education do you need to be a concrete finisher?
- BLS lists no formal educational credential for entry[6]. In an O*NET survey of 26 workers, 52% said less than a high school diploma is required[15].
- Is concrete finishing in demand?
- Employment is projected to grow 1.6% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% for all occupations[2][30]. About 13,600 openings a year are projected[5].
- What is the highest paying state for concrete finishers?
- Hawaii had the highest median at $95,890, then Alaska at $92,960 and Illinois at $78,170[11].
Facts and sources
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the median wage for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers in the US was $57,020 per year and $27.41 per hour. Half of workers earned more and half earned less. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections: employment of Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers is projected to grow 1.6% from 2025 to 2035, from about 204,800 to 208,100 jobs (a change of +3,300). These counts include self-employed workers. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, annual wage percentiles for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers: 10th percentile $39,190, 25th percentile $47,010, 75th percentile $66,870, 90th percentile $85,480. The 10th percentile means 10% of workers earned less. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the median annual wage for all occupations in the US was $50,980. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections: about 13,600 openings for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers are projected each year, on average, from 2025 to 2035. Openings include jobs that open when workers retire or move to other occupations, not only new jobs. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections, typical path into Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers: education needed for entry: No formal educational credential; work experience in a related occupation: None; typical on-the-job training: Moderate-term on-the-job training. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the mean (average) wage for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers was $60,050 per year and $28.87 per hour. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS FAQ: a percentile wage is a boundary. The median (50th percentile) separates the highest-paid 50% from the lowest-paid 50% of workers in the occupation. OEWS publishes percentile wages, not a starting salary. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, hourly wage percentiles for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers: 10th percentile $18.84, 25th percentile $22.60, 75th percentile $32.15, 90th percentile $41.10. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS FAQ: OEWS covers part-time and full-time workers paid a wage or salary. It does not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, household workers or unpaid family workers. OEWS wages do not include nonproduction bonuses or employer costs of benefits such as health insurance or retirement contributions. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- Median annual wage for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers in every state with published data, May 2025 (table on this page). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, states with the most Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers jobs: California 28,700; Texas 26,430; Florida 15,240; New York 9,060; Arizona 7,520. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, metro areas with the highest median annual wage for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers (areas with at least 100 jobs): Urban Honolulu, HI $96,260; Anchorage, AK $92,250; Yakima, WA $87,830; Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN $81,020; Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $80,860; Janesville-Beloit, WI $77,990; Bellingham, WA $77,910; Kennewick-Richland, WA $77,440. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, metro areas with the most Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers jobs: New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ 8,390 (median $65,670); Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 7,920 (median $48,770); Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 7,810 (median $63,790); Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX 7,700 (median $46,600); Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ 6,120 (median $59,260); Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 4,740 (median $59,550). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- O*NET 47-2051.00 survey of workers (26 respondents), education level they say is required: Less than a High School Diploma 52%, High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) 35%, Post-Secondary Certificate 13% (levels under 5% not listed). O*NET OnLine
- The BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile "Masonry Workers" covers Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers together with other related occupations, so its text describes the wider group. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Training. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Work Experience in a Related Occupation. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Training. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Advancement. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- O*NET description of Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers. O*NET OnLine
- O*NET task list for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers. O*NET OnLine
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, largest employers of masonry workers in 2025: Poured concrete foundation and structure contractors 31%. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- BLS Employment Projections: 1.5% of Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers were self-employed in 2025. BLS Employment Projections
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment: Work Schedules. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- BLS Employment Projections: employment in all occupations is projected to grow 3.5% from 2025 to 2035. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: about 206,170 people were employed as Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers in the US (wage and salary jobs, not counting self-employed workers). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections, 2025-35 annual average for Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers: 2.1% of workers leave the labor force each year and 4.3% move to a different occupation. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections, factor affecting employment of Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers: Sourcing change - share decreases as more precast and prefabricated concrete products are installed and fewer workers are needed onsite to build forms and pour concrete. BLS Employment Projections
- Related occupations (O*NET) with BLS pay, growth and entry education. O*NET OnLine
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CareerFacts has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.