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Financial analyst: pay, job outlook and how to become one
- $63,720lowest 10% earn less
- $79,29025th percentile
- $102,740median
- $133,34075th percentile
- $180,860top 10% earn more
The median financial analyst earned $102,740 a year in May 2025[1]. Jobs are projected to grow 7.2% from 2025 to 2035[2].
How much do financial analysts make?
BLS counts this job as Financial and Investment Analysts. The median pay was $102,740 a year, or $49.40 an hour[1]. Half the workers in this job made more than that, and half made less[1]. The average was $116,800 a year, or $56.15 an hour[7].
The median for all occupations was $50,980[4]. The financial analyst median was more than double that[1][4].
Pay varies a lot within the job. The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $63,720 a year, and the lowest-paid 25% earned less than $79,290[3]. The highest-paid 25% earned more than $133,340, and the highest-paid 10% earned more than $180,860[3]. In hourly terms, these boundaries were $30.64, $38.12, $64.11 and $86.95[8]. BLS does not publish a starting salary. It publishes percentile wages, which mark boundaries between groups of workers[9].
| Measure | Annual wage | Source |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile[3] | $63,720 | |
| 25th percentile[3] | $79,290 | |
| Median[1] | $102,740 | |
| 75th percentile[3] | $133,340 | |
| 90th percentile[3] | $180,860 |
These figures cover workers paid a wage or salary. They leave out the self-employed, bonuses that are not tied to production and the cost of benefits such as health insurance[10].
Pay by state and city
Wyoming had the highest state median at $187,090, but it had only 190 jobs[11]. New York came second at $127,930, followed by Oregon at $120,590[11].
New York also had the most jobs, 52,380[12]. California had 45,380, Texas 28,820, Florida 23,900 and Illinois 20,520[12].
Among metro areas with at least 100 jobs, Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT had the highest median at $158,310[13]. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA was next at $144,910, then San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA at $130,520[13]. The New York-Newark-Jersey City metro area had the most jobs, 53,870, with a median of $128,930[14]. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA had 19,600 jobs and Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN had 17,150[14].
Show median pay in 50 states and DC
| State | Median per year | Jobs |
|---|---|---|
| Wyoming[11] | $187,090 | 190 |
| New York | $127,930 | 52,380 |
| Oregon | $120,590 | 2,820 |
| Massachusetts | $111,040 | 14,790 |
| Connecticut | $109,500 | n/a |
| California | $109,110 | 45,380 |
| New Jersey | $108,610 | 10,380 |
| Washington | $107,210 | 8,820 |
| District of Columbia | $105,780 | 3,670 |
| Virginia | $105,490 | 10,410 |
| Colorado | $103,850 | 8,040 |
| Minnesota | $102,990 | 7,450 |
| North Carolina | $102,390 | 12,710 |
| Alaska | $102,240 | 190 |
| Delaware | $101,800 | 2,290 |
| Illinois | $101,180 | 20,520 |
| Idaho | $100,830 | 680 |
| Rhode Island | $100,550 | 1,790 |
| Maryland | $100,370 | 5,360 |
| Georgia | $99,420 | 9,780 |
| Montana | $99,190 | 440 |
| South Dakota | $99,150 | 820 |
| Texas | $99,150 | 28,820 |
| Vermont | $99,090 | 230 |
| Missouri | $98,420 | 4,430 |
| Wisconsin | $95,570 | 5,430 |
| Michigan | $95,420 | 7,400 |
| Hawaii | $94,640 | 600 |
| Florida | $94,490 | 23,900 |
| Ohio | $94,280 | 9,760 |
| South Carolina | $93,670 | 3,600 |
| Arizona | $93,540 | 5,940 |
| Tennessee | $92,990 | 4,910 |
| Iowa | $92,370 | 2,000 |
| Utah | $91,370 | 4,510 |
| Alabama | $91,290 | 3,410 |
| Maine | $88,320 | 710 |
| New Mexico | $87,630 | 930 |
| Nebraska | $85,320 | n/a |
| Kansas | $84,860 | 1,870 |
| Pennsylvania | $84,460 | 13,310 |
| Nevada | $83,430 | 1,830 |
| New Hampshire | $82,520 | 580 |
| Indiana | $81,760 | 3,680 |
| Kentucky | $81,660 | 2,460 |
| Arkansas | $81,110 | 1,390 |
| Oklahoma | $79,640 | 1,550 |
| Mississippi | $79,580 | 720 |
| North Dakota | $78,170 | 300 |
| Louisiana | $75,680 | 1,450 |
| West Virginia | $69,030 | 400 |
How to become a financial analyst
The typical entry path needs a bachelor's degree, with no work experience in a related job and no on-the-job training[6]. The Occupational Outlook Handbook profile covers a wider group of occupations than this page, so its training details describe that group[15].
- First, earn a bachelor's degree. The handbook points to finance or a related field such as business[16].
- Next, consider an internship. Students often gain practical experience this way[17].
- Then plan for licensing if a job asks for it. Some positions may require a license, and employers usually sponsor these, so they do not expect them before you start[18].
- Finally, consider certification. It is not always required, but it may improve professional standing[19].
Some employers prefer candidates with a master's degree[16]. A master's in finance or business administration may also help analysts move up to portfolio or fund manager roles[20]. This page has no facts on how long the degree takes or what it costs.
O*NET places the job in Job Zone Four, which means considerable preparation is needed[21].
What financial analysts do
ONET describes the work as running quantitative analyses of investment programs or financial data, including valuing businesses[22]. Tasks listed by ONET include:
- Advising clients on how much capital to raise and where it should come from[23].
- Reviewing the performance of companies in financial trouble and recommending fixes[23].
- Judging companies as investments for clients[23].
- Working with lawyers, accountants and public relations experts on projects[23].
- Helping clients restructure or refinance debt, or raise new debt[23].
- Building client presentations and keeping up client relationships[23].
The handbook lists analytical, communication, computer, decision-making, math and detail skills as important[24][25][26][27][28][29]. Workers report job titles such as equity research analyst, investment analyst, planning analyst and portfolio manager[30].
Where they work
Financial analysts work mainly in offices, and they may travel to visit companies or clients[31]. Full-time work is typical, and some analysts work more than 40 hours a week[32]. The largest single employer group in 2025 was securities, commodity contracts and related financial activities, at 24% of financial analysts[33]. About 2.2% of financial and investment analysts were self-employed in 2025[34].
Job outlook
BLS projects employment of financial and investment analysts to grow 7.2% from 2025 to 2035[2]. That is from about 377,200 to 404,300 jobs, a gain of 27,100[2]. Employment across all occupations is projected to grow 3.5%[35]. These projection counts include self-employed workers[2].
BLS expects about 24,700 openings a year on average[5]. Openings include jobs that open when people retire or switch occupations, not only new jobs[5]. Each year, 1.9% of workers leave the labor force and 3.7% move to a different occupation[36].
Is it a good fit?
The facts show a job with pay well above the all-occupations median and growth faster than average[1][4][2][35]. Entry usually needs a bachelor's degree and no set experience[6]. Pay spreads widely, from a 10th percentile of $63,720 to a 90th percentile of $180,860[3]. Location matters too, with state medians ranging from $187,090 in Wyoming to $69,030 in West Virginia[11]. The work is office-based and often full time[31][32]. The job leans on analysis, math and clear writing and presenting[24][25][29].
Frequently asked questions
- How much does a financial analyst make an hour?
- The median was $49.40 an hour in May 2025, and the average was $56.15[1][7].
- What degree do you need to be a financial analyst?
- The typical entry path needs a bachelor's degree[6]. The handbook points to finance or a related field such as business[16].
- Is financial analyst a growing field?
- BLS projects 7.2% growth from 2025 to 2035, against 3.5% for all occupations[2][35]. About 24,700 openings a year are expected[5].
- What is the highest paying state for financial analysts?
- Wyoming had the highest median at $187,090 but only 190 jobs[11]. New York came second at $127,930 and had the most jobs, 52,380[11][12].
- Do financial analysts need a license?
- Some positions may require one. Licenses usually need employer sponsorship, so employers do not expect them before hiring[18].
Facts and sources
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the median wage for Financial and Investment Analysts in the US was $102,740 per year and $49.40 per hour. Half of workers earned more and half earned less. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections: employment of Financial and Investment Analysts is projected to grow 7.2% from 2025 to 2035, from about 377,200 to 404,300 jobs (a change of +27,100). These counts include self-employed workers. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, annual wage percentiles for Financial and Investment Analysts: 10th percentile $63,720, 25th percentile $79,290, 75th percentile $133,340, 90th percentile $180,860. The 10th percentile means 10% of workers earned less. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the median annual wage for all occupations in the US was $50,980. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections: about 24,700 openings for Financial and Investment Analysts are projected each year, on average, from 2025 to 2035. Openings include jobs that open when workers retire or move to other occupations, not only new jobs. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections, typical path into Financial and Investment Analysts: education needed for entry: Bachelor's degree; work experience in a related occupation: None; typical on-the-job training: None. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the mean (average) wage for Financial and Investment Analysts was $116,800 per year and $56.15 per hour. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, hourly wage percentiles for Financial and Investment Analysts: 10th percentile $30.64, 25th percentile $38.12, 75th percentile $64.11, 90th percentile $86.95. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS FAQ: a percentile wage is a boundary. The median (50th percentile) separates the highest-paid 50% from the lowest-paid 50% of workers in the occupation. OEWS publishes percentile wages, not a starting salary. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS FAQ: OEWS covers part-time and full-time workers paid a wage or salary. It does not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, household workers or unpaid family workers. OEWS wages do not include nonproduction bonuses or employer costs of benefits such as health insurance or retirement contributions. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- Median annual wage for Financial and Investment Analysts in every state with published data, May 2025 (table on this page). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, states with the most Financial and Investment Analysts jobs: New York 52,380; California 45,380; Texas 28,820; Florida 23,900; Illinois 20,520. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, metro areas with the highest median annual wage for Financial and Investment Analysts (areas with at least 100 jobs): Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT $158,310; San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA $144,910; San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $130,520; New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ $128,930; Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA $124,790; Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH $117,520; Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA $117,280; Anchorage, AK $113,010. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, metro areas with the most Financial and Investment Analysts jobs: New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ 53,870 (median $128,930); Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 19,600 (median $102,260); Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN 17,150 (median $101,750); Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 13,010 (median $117,520); Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 11,530 (median $100,350); Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 10,930 (median $108,330). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- The BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook profile "Financial Analysts" covers Financial and Investment Analysts together with other related occupations, so its text describes the wider group. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Advancement. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- O*NET 13-2051.00: Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed. A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified. O*NET OnLine
- O*NET description of Financial and Investment Analysts. O*NET OnLine
- O*NET task list for Financial and Investment Analysts. O*NET OnLine
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- O*NET 13-2051.00 sample job titles reported by workers: Analyst, Credit Products Officer, Equity Research Analyst, Financial Analyst, Investment Analyst, Planning Analyst, Portfolio Manager, Real Estate Analyst. O*NET OnLine
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment: Work Schedules. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, largest employers of financial analysts in 2025: Securities, commodity contracts, and other financial investments and related activities 24%. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- BLS Employment Projections: 2.2% of Financial and Investment Analysts were self-employed in 2025. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections: employment in all occupations is projected to grow 3.5% from 2025 to 2035. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections, 2025-35 annual average for Financial and Investment Analysts: 1.9% of workers leave the labor force each year and 3.7% move to a different occupation. BLS Employment Projections
- Related occupations (O*NET) with BLS pay, growth and entry education. O*NET OnLine
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CareerFacts has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.