All careers › Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education
Preschool teacher: pay, job outlook and how to become one
- $28,990lowest 10% earn less
- $34,53025th percentile
- $38,140median
- $47,55075th percentile
- $61,390top 10% earn more
Preschool teachers had a median pay of $38,140 a year, below the median for all occupations[1][2]. Jobs are projected to grow 4.5% from 2025 to 2035[3].
How much do preschool teachers make?
BLS counts preschool teachers, except special education, as one group. The median pay was $38,140 a year, or $18.34 an hour[1]. Half of workers earned more and half earned less. The average was $43,030 a year, or $20.69 an hour[7].
The lowest-paid 10% earned less than $28,990 a year, and the highest-paid 10% earned more than $61,390[4]. A percentile is a boundary point in the pay list. BLS does not publish a starting salary[8].
| Measure | Annual | Hourly |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile[4][9] | $28,990 | $13.94 |
| 25th percentile[4][9] | $34,530 | $16.60 |
| Median[1] | $38,140 | $18.34 |
| 75th percentile[4][9] | $47,550 | $22.86 |
| 90th percentile[4][9] | $61,390 | $29.52 |
The median for all occupations was $50,980 a year[2]. These figures cover people paid a wage or salary. They leave out the self-employed, bonuses and the cost of benefits[10].
Pay by state and city
The District of Columbia had the top median at $62,150 a year[11]. Vermont came next at $49,730, then Hawaii at $48,780[11]. Alabama was last on the list, at $28,310[11].
The states with the most jobs were California (55,700), Texas (41,200), Florida (35,740), New York (23,870) and Pennsylvania (22,760)[12].
Among metro areas with at least 100 jobs, Vineland, NJ had the top median at $63,340[13]. Albany, GA followed at $62,680[13]. The New York-Newark-Jersey City area had the most jobs, about 28,140, with a median of $50,230[14].
Show median pay in 50 states and DC
| State | Median per year | Jobs |
|---|---|---|
| District of Columbia[11] | $62,150 | 2,350 |
| Vermont | $49,730 | 940 |
| Hawaii | $48,780 | 1,410 |
| New Jersey | $48,220 | 16,190 |
| Kansas | $47,750 | 1,330 |
| California | $47,400 | 55,700 |
| Nebraska | $47,040 | 1,630 |
| New York | $46,520 | 23,870 |
| Alaska | $46,130 | 520 |
| Massachusetts | $45,890 | 18,710 |
| Connecticut | $45,740 | 5,230 |
| Washington | $45,660 | 13,210 |
| Colorado | $45,500 | 5,210 |
| Oregon | $45,140 | 6,300 |
| Maryland | $44,600 | 8,020 |
| South Dakota | $44,500 | 1,470 |
| New Mexico | $44,070 | 2,490 |
| Georgia | $43,920 | 16,850 |
| Maine | $43,890 | 1,110 |
| Minnesota | $43,430 | 10,320 |
| Illinois | $40,910 | 22,420 |
| North Dakota | $39,720 | 540 |
| New Hampshire | $39,350 | 2,220 |
| Nevada | $38,870 | 2,360 |
| Louisiana | $38,020 | 3,570 |
| Virginia | $37,140 | 13,570 |
| Michigan | $37,110 | 10,950 |
| Rhode Island | $36,830 | 1,890 |
| Indiana | $36,650 | 7,110 |
| Montana | $36,540 | 960 |
| Delaware | $36,360 | 2,000 |
| Arizona | $36,300 | 9,400 |
| Mississippi | $36,250 | 3,600 |
| Wisconsin | $36,160 | 11,330 |
| Missouri | $36,090 | 5,580 |
| Pennsylvania | $36,050 | 22,760 |
| Florida | $35,860 | 35,740 |
| North Carolina | $35,710 | 18,370 |
| Ohio | $35,180 | 19,840 |
| Utah | $35,010 | 3,670 |
| South Carolina | $34,500 | 4,550 |
| Tennessee | $34,280 | 5,420 |
| Arkansas | $34,190 | 3,270 |
| Texas | $33,860 | 41,200 |
| Iowa | $33,830 | 5,910 |
| Idaho | $32,800 | 1,010 |
| West Virginia | $32,480 | 2,190 |
| Oklahoma | $31,790 | 7,010 |
| Wyoming | $29,930 | 1,040 |
| Kentucky | $29,780 | 8,520 |
| Alabama | $28,310 | 7,910 |
How to become a preschool teacher
BLS lists an associate's degree as the typical entry education. It lists no related work experience and no on-the-job training[6]. The handbook adds that requirements differ by setting and state[15].
- First: earn at least an associate's degree[16].
- Next: check the rules for the setting you want. Center-based Head Start programs require at least an associate's degree[17]. Public schools generally ask for a bachelor's degree in early childhood education or something related[18].
- Then: for public schools, get a license to teach early childhood education. States set their own rules, which generally include a bachelor's degree and a competency exam[19].
Some states ask for a professional credential, which can involve coursework, field experience, a written exam and an observation[20]. A few states want some work experience in child care. In those states, teachers often begin as childcare workers or teacher assistants[21].
In an O*NET survey of 32 workers, 29% said a high school diploma or equivalent was the education level required, and 17% said a bachelor's degree[22]. With so few respondents, treat this as a rough picture only.
What preschool teachers do
Preschool teachers lead children of preschool age through activities that build social, physical and intellectual skills, following a curriculum or lesson plans[23]. Tasks reported to O*NET include[24]:
- Teaching basics such as colors, shapes, numbers, letters, hygiene and social skills.
- Setting rules for behavior and keeping order.
- Adjusting lessons and materials to children's differing needs and interests.
- Leading games, crafts, music, storytelling and field trips.
- Serving meals and snacks, and helping children eat, dress and change diapers.
- Meeting with parents or guardians about their child's progress.
- Flagging signs of emotional, developmental or health problems.
- Keeping accurate student records.
The handbook highlights communication, creativity, interpersonal skills, organization and patience as useful qualities[25][26][27][28][29]. Job titles reported by workers include early childhood teacher, Pre-K teacher and Montessori preschool teacher[30].
Where they work
Child daycare services were the largest employer group in 2025, at 65%[31]. Teachers in daycare settings may work year-round with longer hours[32]. Those in public schools generally work during school hours. A common pattern is the traditional 10-month school year with a 2-month summer break, and some teach in summer programs[33]. In districts with year-round schedules, teachers usually work for 9 weeks straight, then get a 3-week break[34].
The handbook says the job can bring satisfaction from watching children learn, and that it can also be tiring to spend all day with young, active children[35].
Job outlook
BLS projects employment to grow 4.5% from 2025 to 2035, from about 583,200 to 609,400 jobs[3]. All occupations together are projected to grow 3.5%[36].
About 66,700 openings a year are projected on average[5]. They include jobs left by workers who retire or switch occupations, not only new positions[5]. Each year, 4.4% of workers leave the labor force and 6.3% move to a different occupation[37].
Is it a good fit?
The facts show pay below the all-occupation median, with an associate's degree as the typical entry point[1][2][6]. Pay and education rules vary by state and setting, so local requirements matter[11][15]. Job growth is a little faster than average, and openings are projected every year[3][36][5]. The work involves daily care and teaching, and it can be tiring[24][35].
Frequently asked questions
- How much does a preschool teacher make an hour?
- The median was $18.34 an hour in May 2025, and the average was $20.69[1][7].
- What degree do you need to be a preschool teacher?
- BLS lists an associate's degree as the typical entry education. Public schools generally require a bachelor's degree[6][18].
- Are preschool teachers in demand?
- Employment is projected to grow 4.5% from 2025 to 2035, compared with 3.5% for all occupations[3][36]. About 66,700 openings a year are projected[5].
- What is the highest paying state for preschool teachers?
- The District of Columbia had the top median at $62,150 a year, ahead of Vermont at $49,730[11].
Facts and sources
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the median wage for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education in the US was $38,140 per year and $18.34 per hour. Half of workers earned more and half earned less. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the median annual wage for all occupations in the US was $50,980. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections: employment of Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education is projected to grow 4.5% from 2025 to 2035, from about 583,200 to 609,400 jobs (a change of +26,200). These counts include self-employed workers. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, annual wage percentiles for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education: 10th percentile $28,990, 25th percentile $34,530, 75th percentile $47,550, 90th percentile $61,390. The 10th percentile means 10% of workers earned less. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS Employment Projections: about 66,700 openings for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education are projected each year, on average, from 2025 to 2035. Openings include jobs that open when workers retire or move to other occupations, not only new jobs. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections, typical path into Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education: education needed for entry: Associate's degree; work experience in a related occupation: None; typical on-the-job training: None. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS OEWS, May 2025: the mean (average) wage for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education was $43,030 per year and $20.69 per hour. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS FAQ: a percentile wage is a boundary. The median (50th percentile) separates the highest-paid 50% from the lowest-paid 50% of workers in the occupation. OEWS publishes percentile wages, not a starting salary. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, hourly wage percentiles for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education: 10th percentile $13.94, 25th percentile $16.60, 75th percentile $22.86, 90th percentile $29.52. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS FAQ: OEWS covers part-time and full-time workers paid a wage or salary. It does not cover the self-employed, owners and partners in unincorporated firms, household workers or unpaid family workers. OEWS wages do not include nonproduction bonuses or employer costs of benefits such as health insurance or retirement contributions. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- Median annual wage for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education in every state with published data, May 2025 (table on this page). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, states with the most Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education jobs: California 55,700; Texas 41,200; Florida 35,740; New York 23,870; Pennsylvania 22,760. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, metro areas with the highest median annual wage for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education (areas with at least 100 jobs): Vineland, NJ $63,340; Albany, GA $62,680; Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ $59,320; Brunswick-St. Simons, GA $58,000; Visalia, CA $56,930; Kahului-Wailuku, HI $55,340; San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA $53,810; Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA $51,310. BLS OEWS, May 2025
- BLS OEWS, May 2025, metro areas with the most Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education jobs: New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ 28,140 (median $50,230); Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 18,430 (median $46,600); Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN 17,180 (median $43,050); Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 15,260 (median $36,750); Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH 14,500 (median $46,030); Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 11,910 (median $44,660). BLS OEWS, May 2025
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Education. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Licenses, Certifications, and Registrations. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Other Experience. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- O*NET 25-2011.00 survey of workers (32 respondents), education level they say is required: High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED) 29%, Bachelor's Degree 17%, Some College Courses 12%, Master's Degree 12%, Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree 12%, Post-Secondary Certificate 10%, Post-Baccalaureate Certificate 8% (levels under 5% not listed). O*NET OnLine
- O*NET description of Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education. O*NET OnLine
- O*NET task list for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education. O*NET OnLine
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, How to Become One: Important Qualities. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- O*NET 25-2011.00 sample job titles reported by workers: Child Development Teacher, Early Childhood Teacher, Group Teacher, Infant Teacher, Montessori Preschool Teacher, Nursery Teacher, Pre-Kindergarten Teacher (Pre-K Teacher), Teacher. O*NET OnLine
- BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, largest employers of preschool teachers in 2025: Child daycare services 65%. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment: Work Schedules. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment: Work Schedules. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment: Work Schedules. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- Occupational Outlook Handbook, Work Environment. BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook
- BLS Employment Projections: employment in all occupations is projected to grow 3.5% from 2025 to 2035. BLS Employment Projections
- BLS Employment Projections, 2025-35 annual average for Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education: 4.4% of workers leave the labor force each year and 6.3% move to a different occupation. BLS Employment Projections
- Related occupations (O*NET) with BLS pay, growth and entry education. O*NET OnLine
This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CareerFacts has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications.